"ܨܠܡܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܨܠܡܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sˤal.mɑː] [Standard]
Etymology: From Aramaic צַלְמָא (ṣaləmā); cognate with Hebrew צֶלֶם (tsélem), Akkadian 𒀩 (ṣalmum) and Arabic صَنَم (ṣanam) by dissimilation of /l/ to /n/. Etymology templates: {{inh|aii|arc|צַלְמָא|tr=ṣaləmā}} Aramaic צַלְמָא (ṣaləmā), {{cog|he|צֶלֶם|tr=tsélem}} Hebrew צֶלֶם (tsélem), {{cog|akk|ṣalmum|𒀩|tr=ṣalmum}} Akkadian 𒀩 (ṣalmum), {{cog|ar|صَنَم}} Arabic صَنَم (ṣanam) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܨܲܠܡܵܐ|m-s|f=ܨܠܸܡܬܵܐ|pl=ܨܲܠܡܹ̈ܐ|pl2=ܨܲܠܡܵܡܹ̈ܐ}} ܨܲܠܡܵܐ • (ṣalmā) m sg (plural ܨܲܠܡܹ̈ܐ (ṣalmē) or ܨܲܠܡܵܡܹ̈ܐ (ṣalmāmē), feminine ܨܠܸܡܬܵܐ (ṣlimtā)) Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr|ܨܲܠܡ|ܨܠܲܡ}}, {{aii-infl-noun|pl.1cp=ܨܲܠܡܲܢ̈|pl.1cs=ܨܲܠܡܝܼ̈|pl.2cp=ܨܲܠܡܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ|pl.2fs=ܨܲܠܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈|pl.2ms=ܨܲܠܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂|pl.3cp=ܨܲܠܡܗ̈ܘܿܢ|pl.3fs=ܨܲܠܡ̈ܘܿܗ̇|pl.3ms=ܨܲܠܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ|pl.abs.=–|pl.cstr.=ܨܲܠܡܲܝ̈|pl.emph.=ܨܲܠܡܹ̈ܐ|sg.1cp=ܨܲܠܡܲܢ|sg.1cs=ܨܲܠܡܝܼ|sg.2cp=ܨܲܠܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|sg.2fs=ܨܲܠܡܵܟ݂ܝ|sg.2ms=ܨܲܠܡܘܼܟ݂|sg.3cp=ܨܲܠܡܗܘܿܢ|sg.3fs=ܨܲܠܡܵܗ̇|sg.3ms=ܨܲܠܡܹܗ|sg.abs.=–|sg.cstr.=ܨܠܲܡ|sg.emph.=ܨܲܠܡܵܐ}} Forms: ܨܲܠܡܵܐ [canonical], ṣalmā [romanization], ܨܲܠܡܹ̈ܐ [plural], ܨܲܠܡܵܡܹ̈ܐ [plural], ܨܠܸܡܬܵܐ [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [absolute, singular], ܨܲܠܡܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ṣalmī [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܨܲܠܡܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ṣalman [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܨܠܲܡ [construct, singular], ṣlam [construct, singular], ܨܲܠܡܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ṣalmūḵ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܨܲܠܡܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ṣalmāḵ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܨܲܠܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ṣalmāwḵōn [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܨܲܠܡܵܐ [emphatic, singular], ṣalmā [emphatic, singular], ܨܲܠܡܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ṣalmēh [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܨܲܠܡܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ṣalmāh [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܨܲܠܡܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person], ṣalmhōn [plural, possessed-form, third-person], - [absolute, plural], ܨܲܠܡܝܼ̈ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܨܲܠܡܲܢ̈ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܨܲܠܡܲܝ̈ [construct, plural], ṣalmay [construct, plural], ܨܲܠܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܨܲܠܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܨܲܠܡܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܨܲܠܡܹ̈ܐ [emphatic, plural], ṣalmē [emphatic, plural], ܨܲܠܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ṣalmūh [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܨܲܠܡ̈ܘܿܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ṣalmōh [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܨܲܠܡܗ̈ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. image, form, figure Synonyms: ܝܘܼܩܢܵܐ, ܨܘܼܪܬܵܐ, ܕܡܘܼܬܵܐ
    Sense id: en-ܨܠܡܐ-aii-noun-SoLet70d
  2. statue, idol Categories (lifeform): Rose family plants
    Sense id: en-ܨܠܡܐ-aii-noun-Vk6fTczG Disambiguation of Rose family plants: 6 73 6 14 Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 13 44 13 29 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 3 62 3 6 3 3 9 3 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 6 35 6 12 6 6 19 6 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 35 6 13 6 6 18 6 6
  3. (of a person) face, character
    Sense id: en-ܨܠܡܐ-aii-noun-T~6U4pUH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܣܓ݂ܵܕܲܬ ܨܲܠܡܹ̈ܐ (sḡādat ṣalmē) (english: idolatry), ܨܲܠܡܸܢ (ṣalmin) (english: to imagine)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [sˤalmaː] [Standard] Forms: ܨܲܠܡܵܐ [canonical], ṣalmā [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Akkadian 𒀩 (ṣalmu(m)), “black,” possibly in reference to the color of the tree’s bark. Unattested in Classical Syriac. Etymology templates: {{der|aii|akk|ṣalmum|𒀩|tr=ṣalmu(m)}} Akkadian 𒀩 (ṣalmu(m)) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܨܲܠܡܵܐ|m}} ܨܲܠܡܵܐ • (ṣalmā) m
  1. wild cherry (tree and fruit)
    Sense id: en-ܨܠܡܐ-aii-noun-n4EOJMWy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "idolatry",
      "roman": "sḡādat ṣalmē",
      "word": "ܣܓ݂ܵܕܲܬ ܨܲܠܡܹ̈ܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to imagine",
      "roman": "ṣalmin",
      "word": "ܨܲܠܡܸܢ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "צַלְמָא",
        "tr": "ṣaləmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic צַלְמָא (ṣaləmā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "צֶלֶם",
        "tr": "tsélem"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew צֶלֶם (tsélem)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "ṣalmum",
        "3": "𒀩",
        "tr": "ṣalmum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀩 (ṣalmum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صَنَم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic صَنَم (ṣanam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic צַלְמָא (ṣaləmā); cognate with Hebrew צֶלֶם (tsélem), Akkadian 𒀩 (ṣalmum) and Arabic صَنَم (ṣanam) by dissimilation of /l/ to /n/.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "ṣalmē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܵܡܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "ṣalmāmē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܠܸܡܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "ṣlimtā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܠܲܡ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣlam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܵܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܹܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܝܼ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܲܢ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܲܝ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܹ̈ܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܨܲܠܡܵܐ",
        "2": "m-s",
        "f": "ܨܠܸܡܬܵܐ",
        "pl": "ܨܲܠܡܹ̈ܐ",
        "pl2": "ܨܲܠܡܵܡܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܨܲܠܡܵܐ • (ṣalmā) m sg (plural ܨܲܠܡܹ̈ܐ (ṣalmē) or ܨܲܠܡܵܡܹ̈ܐ (ṣalmāmē), feminine ܨܠܸܡܬܵܐ (ṣlimtā))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܨܲܠܡ",
        "2": "ܨܠܲܡ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܨܲܠܡܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܨܲܠܡܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܨܲܠܡܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܨܲܠܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
        "pl.2ms": "ܨܲܠܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܨܲܠܡܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܨܲܠܡ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܨܲܠܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "–",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܨܲܠܡܲܝ̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܨܲܠܡܹ̈ܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܨܲܠܡܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܨܲܠܡܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܨܲܠܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܨܲܠܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܨܲܠܡܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܨܲܠܡܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܨܲܠܡܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܨܲܠܡܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "–",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܨܠܲܡ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܨܲܠܡܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "image, form, figure"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܨܠܡܐ-aii-noun-SoLet70d",
      "links": [
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܝܘܼܩܢܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܨܘܼܪܬܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܕܡܘܼܬܵܐ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 44 13 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 62 3 6 3 3 9 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 35 6 12 6 6 19 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 35 6 13 6 6 18 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 73 6 14",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Rose family plants",
          "orig": "aii:Rose family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "statue, idol"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܨܠܡܐ-aii-noun-Vk6fTczG",
      "links": [
        [
          "statue",
          "statue"
        ],
        [
          "idol",
          "idol"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "face, character"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܨܠܡܐ-aii-noun-T~6U4pUH",
      "links": [
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a person) face, character"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sˤal.mɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܨܠܡܐ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "ṣalmum",
        "4": "𒀩",
        "tr": "ṣalmu(m)"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀩 (ṣalmu(m))",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Akkadian 𒀩 (ṣalmu(m)), “black,” possibly in reference to the color of the tree’s bark. Unattested in Classical Syriac.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܨܲܠܡܵܐ",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ܨܲܠܡܵܐ • (ṣalmā) m",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wild cherry (tree and fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܨܠܡܐ-aii-noun-n4EOJMWy",
      "links": [
        [
          "wild cherry",
          "wild cherry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sˤalmaː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܨܠܡܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Akkadian",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "aii:Rose family plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "idolatry",
      "roman": "sḡādat ṣalmē",
      "word": "ܣܓ݂ܵܕܲܬ ܨܲܠܡܹ̈ܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to imagine",
      "roman": "ṣalmin",
      "word": "ܨܲܠܡܸܢ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "צַלְמָא",
        "tr": "ṣaləmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic צַלְמָא (ṣaləmā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "צֶלֶם",
        "tr": "tsélem"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew צֶלֶם (tsélem)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "ṣalmum",
        "3": "𒀩",
        "tr": "ṣalmum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀩 (ṣalmum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صَنَم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic صَنَم (ṣanam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic צַלְמָא (ṣaləmā); cognate with Hebrew צֶלֶם (tsélem), Akkadian 𒀩 (ṣalmum) and Arabic صَنَم (ṣanam) by dissimilation of /l/ to /n/.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "ṣalmē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܵܡܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "ṣalmāmē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܠܸܡܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "ṣlimtā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܠܲܡ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣlam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܵܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܹܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܝܼ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܲܢ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܲܝ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܹ̈ܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܨܲܠܡܵܐ",
        "2": "m-s",
        "f": "ܨܠܸܡܬܵܐ",
        "pl": "ܨܲܠܡܹ̈ܐ",
        "pl2": "ܨܲܠܡܵܡܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܨܲܠܡܵܐ • (ṣalmā) m sg (plural ܨܲܠܡܹ̈ܐ (ṣalmē) or ܨܲܠܡܵܡܹ̈ܐ (ṣalmāmē), feminine ܨܠܸܡܬܵܐ (ṣlimtā))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܨܲܠܡ",
        "2": "ܨܠܲܡ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܨܲܠܡܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܨܲܠܡܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܨܲܠܡܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܨܲܠܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
        "pl.2ms": "ܨܲܠܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܨܲܠܡܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܨܲܠܡ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܨܲܠܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "–",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܨܲܠܡܲܝ̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܨܲܠܡܹ̈ܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܨܲܠܡܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܨܲܠܡܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܨܲܠܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܨܲܠܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܨܲܠܡܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܨܲܠܡܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܨܲܠܡܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܨܲܠܡܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "–",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܨܠܲܡ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܨܲܠܡܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "image, form, figure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܝܘܼܩܢܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܨܘܼܪܬܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܕܡܘܼܬܵܐ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "statue, idol"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "statue",
          "statue"
        ],
        [
          "idol",
          "idol"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "face, character"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a person) face, character"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sˤal.mɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܨܠܡܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Akkadian",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "aii:Rose family plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "ṣalmum",
        "4": "𒀩",
        "tr": "ṣalmu(m)"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀩 (ṣalmu(m))",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Akkadian 𒀩 (ṣalmu(m)), “black,” possibly in reference to the color of the tree’s bark. Unattested in Classical Syriac.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܨܲܠܡܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣalmā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܨܲܠܡܵܐ",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ܨܲܠܡܵܐ • (ṣalmā) m",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wild cherry (tree and fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wild cherry",
          "wild cherry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sˤalmaː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܨܠܡܐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܨܠܡܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (8.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.